China simulates jamming Starlink over Taiwan, mission to require over 1,000 drones

Chinese military researchers have conducted a detailed simulation study examining the feasibility of jamming the Starlink satellite internet network over Taiwan. Published in the journal Systems Engineering and Electronics, the study highlights the significant challenge posed by Starlink’s dynamic satellite constellation, which continuously changes orbital planes and frequencies, making traditional jamming methods ineffective. Unlike older geostationary satellite systems, Starlink’s constantly shifting network resists interference by hopping frequencies and rerouting traffic in real time, complicating efforts to disrupt its signals. The researchers conclude that effectively jamming Starlink across Taiwan’s approximately 13,900 square mile area would require a massive, distributed electronic warfare effort involving hundreds to over a thousand synchronized airborne jamming platforms such as drones, balloons, or aircraft. Their simulation estimates at least 935 jammers would be needed using higher-power sources, with the number rising to around 2,000 if lower-power units are employed. These jammers would need to operate in a coordinated swarm to cover the entire region,