China: World’s fastest maglev hits 435 mph in 2 seconds, sets record

China has achieved a major breakthrough in magnetic levitation (maglev) technology by accelerating a 1.1-ton superconducting maglev vehicle to 700 km/h (435 mph) in just two seconds on a 400-meter test track. This record-setting test, conducted by researchers at the National University of Defence Technology and broadcast by CCTV, demonstrated unprecedented control over extreme acceleration and braking forces. The success addresses key technical challenges such as ultra-high-speed electromagnetic propulsion, electric suspension guidance, transient high-power energy storage inversion, and high-field superconducting magnets, positioning China as a global leader in ultra-high-speed maglev development. Beyond rail transport, the technology has potential applications in aerospace, including assisting rocket launches and aircraft takeoffs by providing powerful ground-based acceleration, which could reduce fuel consumption during critical phases of flight. It also offers a platform for simulating extreme-speed conditions for aerospace testing, enabling more cost-effective evaluation of materials and equipment. The project reflects a decade of focused development, with prior milestones