EU considers law to phase out Huawei and ZTE equipment from bloc’s telecom networks

The European Commission is intensifying efforts to enhance the security of the EU’s telecommunications infrastructure by proposing legislation to phase out equipment from Chinese vendors Huawei and ZTE in 5G and future networks. This move builds on a 2020 recommendation advising member states to avoid “high-risk” vendors, with EC Vice President Henna Virkkunen now seeking to make these guidelines legally binding. If adopted, EU countries that fail to comply could face infringement actions and financial penalties. The proposal also aims to restrict Chinese firms’ participation in fiber network projects, aligning with broader goals to accelerate broadband deployment while safeguarding critical infrastructure. This initiative reflects growing concerns within the EU about China’s influence amid deteriorating diplomatic relations. Several member states have already taken steps in this direction: Germany plans to ban key Huawei and ZTE components starting in 2026, and Finland is expanding its restrictions on Huawei’s 5G equipment. The EU’s stance parallels actions by the U.S. and other allies like the U.K.