France to deploy 78,000-ton 'France Libre' aircraft carrier by 2038

French President Emmanuel Macron has announced the name of France’s next-generation nuclear-powered aircraft carrier as France Libre, with an expected entry into service by 2038. This vessel will be Europe’s largest warship, displacing approximately 78,000 tons and measuring about 1,017 feet in length, significantly larger than the current flagship, Charles de Gaulle. France Libre will carry over 40 aircraft, including Rafale M fighters, E-2D Hawkeye early warning planes, and next-generation combat drones. It will feature advanced electromagnetic catapults replacing steam systems, enabling more precise launches and the handling of heavier, more advanced aircraft. The carrier’s propulsion system represents a major technological leap, powered by two next-generation K22 nuclear reactors coupled with nuclear-electric propulsion. This will provide enhanced efficiency and substantial onboard electrical capacity to support modern and future systems such as directed-energy weapons and autonomous aircraft operations. France Libre will also have improved defensive capabilities, including vertical launch systems for advanced Aster missiles and